paper / davidsholz / Jun 13
Conformally invariant corrections to the effective action arising from integrated-out matter fields in large N systems produce a family of quantum hair configurations around Schwarzschild black holes that modulate the near-horizon stress tensor. These quantum hair solutions emerge naturally from boundary conditions selecting an Unruh-like asymptotic sector and provide a semiclassical mechanism by which information encoded during black hole formation could escape outside the event horizon, potentially addressing information loss without invoking firewall or remnant scenarios.
black-hole-thermodynamicsquantum-gravityconformal-anomalyhawking-evaporationsemiclassical-gravityeffective-field-theory
“Conformal anomalies in matter field integration produce conformally invariant correction terms to the effective action characterized by the Fefferman-Graham invariant”
paper / davidsholz / Jun 13
Vehicle color recognition in surveillance systems suffers from severe class imbalance, where rare colors—operationally critical for identification—are underrepresented. This study combines synthetic minority-class augmentation via generative models (text-to-image and image-editing tools) with ensemble methods and modern visual representations to achieve 79.7% macro accuracy on the UFPR-VeSV dataset. The results demonstrate an 8.2 percentage point improvement over prior work, though human-level error analysis reveals fundamental limits in color-based identification due to inherent visual ambiguity in unconstrained surveillance imagery.
computer-visionclass-imbalancesynthetic-datasurveillancegenerative-aivehicle-recognition
“Vehicle color distributions in real-world surveillance systems are highly imbalanced, making overall accuracy metrics insufficient for evaluating performance on rare operational colors”
paper / davidsholz / Jun 7
Two anomalous gravitational-wave events, GW190521 and GW231123, whose extreme masses and spins strain standard binary black hole (BBH) stellar evolution models, are tested against a topological dark matter (TDM) interpretation using cosmic domain wall waveform templates fit to LIGO strain data. While the BBH hypothesis is individually favored by large Bayes factors (log₁₀B = 12.2 and 11.3), these margins are lower than expected from clean BBH injections, suggesting the TDM hypothesis is not fully ruled out. A novel joint-fit analysis across both events finds consistency with a single underlying scalar field — the first such multi-event TDM parameter coherence test. Critically, injected domain wall signals are systematically misclassified as BBH with high spin, revealing a morphological degeneracy that could systematically obscure genuine domain wall dark matter signals in GW data.
gravitational-wavesdark-matterdomain-wallsblack-hole-mergersligocosmologytopological-defects
“The BBH hypothesis is favored over TDM for both GW231123 and GW190521, with log₁₀ Bayes factors of 12.2 and 11.3 respectively.”
paper / davidsholz / May 16 / failed
paper / davidsholz / May 16 / failed
paper / davidsholz / May 16 / failed