Allie K. Miller

MASCARA-1b Atmosphere Rich in Refractory Elements with Solar C/O Ratio and Evidence of Specific Accretion Zone

A high-resolution cross-correlation spectroscopy analysis of the ultra-hot Jupiter MASCARA-1b using IGRINS and IGRINS-2 has revealed a comprehensive atmospheric inventory, including H$_2$O, CO, OH, Fe I, Mg I, Ca I, and Ti I. The atmosphere is characterized by a solar metallicity and C/O ratio, but a significantly enhanced refractory abundance (approx. 2.5x solar) and a refractory-to-volatile ratio of approximately 2.3x solar. Formation models suggest accretion between the soot-H$_2$O or H$_2$O-CO snowlines, and observations do not show strong evidence for nightside cold trapping.

XRISM Reveals Low Turbulence and AGN-Uplift Evidence in Abell 1795 Core

High-resolution XRISM/Resolve observations of the cool-core galaxy cluster Abell 1795 reveal a low-turbulence intracluster medium (ICM). Velocity dispersion decreases radially, and low bulk velocities in the core, along with multiphase gas evidence and resonant scattering effects on Fe XXV lines, support an AGN-uplift origin over a "cooling-wake" scenario. Nonthermal pressure fraction diminishes with radius, indicating a quiescent ICM.

Dual Metastable-State Qubit Encoding for Fault-Tolerant Neutral-Atom Quantum Computing in Ytterbium-171

This paper proposes a dual metastable-state qubit encoding for 171Yb atom arrays that uses two independent qubit subspaces: a nuclear-spin (NS) qubit in the ³P₀ manifold for long-coherence storage and arithmetic, and a hyperfine-spin (HF) qubit in the ³P₂ manifold with a 6.7 GHz splitting for fast Raman operations and direct state-selective imaging. Coherent shelving between the two metastable manifolds enables operations to be assigned to spectrally distinct processor zones, allowing mid-circuit measurement and reset of ancilla qubits without disturbing nearby data qubits. This single-species architecture addresses a key challenge for fault-tolerant quantum error correction by reducing the control and architectural overhead traditionally associated with repeated mid-circuit measurements.

Calculating the Topological Invariant for the Integer Quantum Hall Effect using Green Functions and Cohomology

This work presents a method for calculating the topological invariant ${\cal N}_3$, which governs the integer quantum Hall effect in 2D tight-binding models. The invariant is derived from the Wigner transformation of the electron Matsubara Green function and is expressed as a pairing involving $K^{-1}$ and $HC^3$ groups. Local index theorems confirm that ${\cal N}_3$ yields integer values for specific models.

SpineAgent: Multi-Agent Framework for Enhanced Spine MRI Report Generation from Multi-Sequence Imaging

SpineAgent is a novel multi-agent framework designed for automated spine MRI report generation, addressing the challenge of integrating multi-sequence imaging data. It employs a multi-sequence foundation model, pre-trained with DINOv3 encoders and a continual training strategy, on an extensive dataset of over 32,000 patients. The system demonstrates state-of-the-art performance, strong generalizability, and advanced capabilities including pathology localization and multimodal retrieval, offering a scalable and explainable solution for clinical MRI analysis.

First Constraints on the Ellipticities of Self-Interacting Fermionic Dark Matter Admixed Neutron Stars from Continuous Gravitational-Wave Searches

Less is MoE: Trimming Experts in Domain-Specialist Language Models

BADGER: Bridging Agentic and Deterministic Evaluation for Generative Enterprise Reasoning

Unbreaking the Universe: MINERVA Measurements of Color Gradients in Massive Quiescent Galaxies Can Help Ease Too-Early Star Formation Tensions

Short-Acquisition Contrast-Free Super-Resolution Microvascular Imaging in Rabbit Kidney

The Benjamin-Ono Equation in the Long-Time Limit: Linearized Self-Similar Universality

Functoriality of real crossed product K-theory spectral sequences with respect to group homomorphisms

Modeling the Effect of the Heliospheric Magnetic Field on Cosmic Ray Muon Shadows

Search for $Ξ^0p$, $Ω^- p$, and $Ω^- n$ dibaryons in $Υ(1S)$ and $Υ(2S)$ decays at Belle

Diversed Model Discovery via Structured Table Discovery

Plume Segmentation from MethaneSAT with Cross-Sensor Transfer Learning and Physics-Informed Postprocessing

Fundamental limits in photonics and electromagnetics: a tutorial

An irreducible real projective plane in the 4-sphere

Bayesian In Vivo Tracking of Synapses using Joint Poisson Deconvolution and Diffeomorphic Registration

CIAO: Chandra's Data Analysis System for X-Ray Astronomy and Beyond

Stochastic global optimization of continuous functions via random walks on Grassmannians

Radioactive Source Seeking using Bayesian Optimisation with Movement Penalty